Monday, May 14, 2012

Music – A Great Metaphor for Leadership


I love the parallels between music and leadership. Music can consist of a simple tune or a small group playing in ensemble or a large orchestra engaging in complex counterpoint. Melody, harmony, rhythm,... key signatures, notation, time signatures, dynamics....chord structure, dissonance, resolution. Music can tell a story, paint a picture, and move us emotionally, spiritually, and intellectually. Music is powerful, it must be created, it must be orchestrated, it must be presented, it must be heard.

Now that we all thinking musically.... for all those who have participated in music either as a singer, composer, instrumentalist, conductor, or active listener, I hope these notes ring true in your reflections. First, practicing music alone is important but playing music in a group enables it to come alive and be shared in community. I have so enjoyed playing music by myself and noting my development as a musician, but inserting my one small voice into a symphony of others allows my voice to make sense and gain significance. Listening to the sounds of others, adjusting volume and pitch in order to reach an intonation that captures balance and blend, and sensing the magnificence of musical collaboration transforms practice into communication. The message of the music reaches deep into the heart of the performer and the audience enabling a joint experience of emotion and identification.

So in leadership – planning and preparation alone (in the office, at the computer, at the desk of retrospection, prayerfully dreaming visions of the future) can be exciting, motivating and even inspiring. But leadership does not happen in isolation. Leadership occurs in interaction, in the engagement with others, in the joining of hands and hearts and spirits around a common banner and a shared vision. As each member of the organization has a voice and plays their part in the message of the institution, then the music is heard, then the identification happens, then joint experience is real.
Second, often the most important person does not sing, does not play an instrument, and does not compose the score. In musical groups of any size, the conductor is key to balance, interpretation, cohesion, and unity. A good conductor does so much more than wave his/her arms around in an attempt to establish the downbeat and keep the group together. The conductor must utilize his/her ears as he/she listens for every voice and concentrates on the message. The trumpets might sound absolutely glorious but if the primary voice of the music is in the oboe and cannot be heard over the brass then the message goes without piercing the heart of the listener. The heart of the conductor provides the emotion of the composition. I have heard some groups perform with accuracy of notes and rhythm but fail to capture the dynamics, the life, the passion of the music. Dull music is deafening.

Often the leader is not on the front lines. He/she does not interface with the customer. Much like the conductor his/her role is to turn his/her back on the audience and coordinate the music itself. But the leader must listen to the organization, The leader must bring balance to the multiplicity of events and programs making up the institution. The leader must have a sense of interpreting the purpose and vision of the organization to every voice in the company. The leader must be the glue that holds the organization together and seeks after unity and clarity. A dull company is boring.

Third, music (when done well) looks so easy and it appears to be such great fun. But music involves lots of hard work and lots of time. Discounting those musical geniuses that seem to have an extra chromosome, most people have to spend years learning their instrument, training their voice, reading music, and understanding the dynamics of ensemble. I remember the early years of saxophone – the squeaks and squawks that would come out of the horn would make my dog howl and my mom tear-up. How either of them lived through those long hours of practice I do not know. Music is a lifelong learning process as well demanding constant focus to maintain skill levels and high levels of proficiency. Leadership can look real easy when one observes a gifted and effective leader. But the process of leadership demands a life-long pursuit of creating, communicating, and transforming vision into reality.

Finally, I appreciate good jazz and skillful improvisation. I have very few skills in this area but I enjoy listening to jazz musicians who can create music in the moment governed only by a chord progression and rhythm. And yet, when I hear great jazz musicians interviewed I often hear that improvisation takes in incredible amount of trust, cooperation, and intuition. Instead of being free of rules and structure, jazz truly provides freedom within well defined agreements of community and focus. It is not a matter of each member taking his/her turn playing whatever he/she wants. Rather there is a river of music flowing and the boat floats in intentional, purposive paths down the water toward a common destination. The path may vary every time the tune is played, but the boat is the same and the destination is sure.

Leadership can involve lots of improvisation, but trust and a common destination must be shared by all within the organization. If only one leader is blowing his/her horn, the music is not effective. But providing authority with empowerment and delegating without micromanagement can produce some mighty fine jazz.

Music and leadership: the comparisons are deep and worth some reflection.

No comments:

Post a Comment