Hans
Finzel wrote a powerful little book in 1994 called “The Top Ten
Mistakes Leaders Make.” It was relevant when I first read it a
decade ago. I recently pulled the book off the shelf and began to
sift through the contents - I quickly realized that we continue to
face many if the same pitfalls as leaders in the 21st
century. I decided to mix some of my ideas with the major concepts
presented by Dr. Finzel in a two part blog. The first submission
explored the first five mistakes. With no surprise this second part
will reflect on the final five problems defined in Finzel's book. If
you want a quick and enjoyable read on leadership from a Christian
perspective, I would recommend this insightful and humorous 200-page
book.
Mistake
#6 – Dirty Delegation. In the introduction to this chapter
Finzel makes two powerful statements: “Overmanaging is one of the
great cardinal sins of poor leadership,” and “Nothing frustrates
those who work for you more than sloppy delegation with too many
strings attached.” Dirty delegation often appears in one of three
ways. First, it can take the form of micromanaging. Assigning a task
and then looking over the shoulder of the new owner of the task.
Micromanaging is like having your boss stand over you while you are
typing a document pointing out every time you misspell a word or
making editorial changes before you have had opportunity to proofread
your work. Second, dirty delegation can take the form of giving
responsibility without any authority to make decisions. You are to
plan next month's orientation of new employees, but you are required
to seek the boss's approval on every detail of the plan. Third, dirty
delegation can also consist of dumping responsibility with no
direction of accountability. The new leader has been given the task
and is left alone to sink or swim without help, insight, advice, or
deadlines.
Mistake
#7 – Communication Chaos. You would think in the world of
technology with email, twitter, facebook, and texting, that we would
be a well oiled communication machine, but we are not. Technology has
just given us more means to transmit more messages in a shorter
amount of time than ever before. That empowerment causes us to be
overwhelmed at time with strains and threads of communication links.
It also give more opportunities to fail in our communication
attempts, more avenues to miscommunicate, and more holes through
which meaningful messages can be lost. One day I was concentrating on
responding to my emails. For every one email I was able to answer,
three new ones appeared in my inbox. I was further behind at the end
of the day than I was at the beginning even though I worked the
entire day trying to communicate. Once an email is sent the sender
thinks that you have read it, formulated a response, and have the
answer somewhere in cyberspace. If they do not receive an answer
within a few hours, they feel rejected, angry, or frustrated that you
are not a good communicator.
Mistake
#8 – Missing the Clues of Corporate Culture. Establishing core
values and defining the vision for the organization are absolute keys
for effective leadership. Without the flags of the institution
clearly defined and flying high as banners from every flagpole of the
company, employees will find themselves questioning the identity of
the organization. Finzel says that corporate value statements are
“like glue...they help the leaders hold an organization together;
they are like a magnet...they attract newcomers as members,
employees, customers, or donors; they are like a ruler....by which a
leader can measure how his or her group is doing” (p. 143).
Mistake
#9 – Success without Successors. Let me share some bullet
statements provided by the book without much commentary:
“Pride
tightens the grip of leadership; humility relaxes and lets go”
(p.157).
“Letting
go of leadership is like sending your children away to college; It
hurts, but has to be done” (p. 157).
“Leaders
who stay too long do much more damage than those who don't stay long
enough” (p.159).
“Organizations
live and die on the basis of their flow of new leadership talent”
(p. 161).
“How
we pass that torch might just be the ultimate measure of our
leadership success” (p. 177).
Mistake
#10 – Failure to Focus on the Future. Vision is at the core of
my definition of leadership. Leadership is the dynamic, interactive
process of creating, communicating, and transforming vision
into reality. I blog often about vision. I feel so strongly that
vision is absolutely key to the health of an organization and the
speed in which that organization is moving toward a meaningful goal.
Finzel provides a quote from T.E. Lawrence that I have written in my
treasure book of leadership gold:
All
men dream; but not equally.
Those
who dream by night in the dusty recesses of their minds
Awake
to find that it was vanity;
But
dreamers of day are dangerous men,
That
they may act their dreams with open eyes to make it possible.
Ten
deadly mistakes, any one of which can collapse an entire organization
or destroy an individual leader. Ten pools of quicksand looming to
suck the life and energy from effective leaders. Ten cliffs to avoid
at all costs. Lord, help me to walk carefully and seek forgiveness
when I fall.
Finzel,
H. (1994). The top ten mistakes leaders make. Wheaton, Ill: Victor
Books.
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